Will PozziResearcher Center for Research on Environment and Water 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302 Calverton, MD 20705-3106 USA 301/931-7001 Phone 301/595-9790 Fax Email: W. Pozzi |
Research Interests
Very
Short Bio: Research Associate at LSU (Louisiana
State Baton Rouge)1993-1996
During the 1993 Mississippi River flood, Pozzi administered a field
program for LSU, directing the collection, during flood conditions,
of detailed 3D velocity vertical profile data across the
Atchafalaya River and across Six Mile Lake, the two distributaries
through which one-third of the Mississippi River flows into the
GUlf of Mexico. Single-beam echo sounders were also deployed to
collect channel bathymetry (Depth) Multibeam 3D echosouning data
files were later analyzed. River gage and discharge measurements
calibrated the then-current HEC2 model runs to re-simulate the 1993
Atchafalaya River flood, including the flooding of Morgan City,
Louisiana. The 3D velocity measurements were used to model
geomorphologic and river kinematic changes accompanying formation
of an island, forming upstream of a US Army Corps of Engineers dam
(weir) across Six Mile Lake.
NCAR consultant
(1980-1983)
First LSM Development (1981-1982)
Jim Deardorff, a meteorologist, had prepared an early vegetation
model (constructed using 11 data points) as part of his direct
numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulence within the planetary
boundary layer. Pozzi contact Warren Washington (National Center
for Atmospheric Research) and the GCM Steering Committee to develop
a Land Surface Model (LSM) to incorporate into the NCAR GCM in
1980. He assembled a interdisciplinary team of meteorologists,
forest meteorologists, and ecologists to develop a coupled
water-energy-carbon budget for the surface, vegetation, and soil
layers. The model originally included photosynthetic CO2
assimilation rate versus photon flux density, an approach used in
SPAM. The model calculated "construction respiration" for new
growing plant leaves and roots using Penning de Vries tables of
glucose requirement to construct new plant material. The model
incorporated surface energy balance into the vegetation layer,
canopy interception and runoff, and transpiration was modeled vai a
direct coupling between soil water compartment and leaf: soil water
draining down to a minimum value closed stomata. As a first
approximation, canopy resistance and stomatal resistance were
treated as identical. Parts of the algorithms were collected
together by Bob Dickinson and published as BATS (Biosphere
Atmosphere Transfer Scheme). All information that could be found on
vegetation distribution and phytomass were collected for the globe
to construct GCM grid cells. This work highlighted the importance
of tropical forests within the tropical circulation and led to
efforts by Pozzi to launch a Amazonia field program with Professor
Herbert Riehl.
Professional Memberships:
Last Updated: 25 October
2006